The Weather.

Ever feel like saying the weather in english is too easy? Want to teach some of your friends another language?  Have you ever had the dream to be a bilingual weatherperson? Use this chart to help you memorize the language (and your secret dream).  


For more info: http://www.scienceleadership.org/blog/Los_Dias_de_la_Semana--days_of_the_week

http://www.scienceleadership.org/blog/alfabeto

Screen Shot 2011-10-21 at 8.49.18 AM
Screen Shot 2011-10-21 at 8.49.18 AM

Tu vs. Ud

​The words Tú and Ud mean the same thing; "and you". The difference between them is one is for a formal situation and the other for an informal situation. 
Tú= informal (eee-to)
Ud= formal (oo-sted)
These terms are used for the fowling phrases and more;
¿Cómo estás tú?

¿Cómo está ud?
¿Cómo te llamas tú?
¿Cómo se llama ud?
¿De dónde eres tú?
¿De dónde es ud?

How to Ask and Tell the Weather.

In order to ask and tell the weather you have to know the basics. 
The way you ask the wether is:  ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?
(kay- tee-im-po-acce-hoy)

These could be the fowling responses

Before you say any of the responses you say hace

(Mucho) Frio 0°

(Mucho) Calor 100°

Fresco 50°

(Muy) Buen tiempo :)


(Muy) Mal tiempo :(

(Mucho) Sol

(Mucho) Viento

Está Nublado

Está Lloviendo

Está Nevando


This is an online resource to help you: 
http://quizlet.com/3260667/e1-u1-el-tiempo-y-la-hora-flash-cards/

the spanish alphabet

example: if some one from cuba ask for your name you can spell it out for them.

you: hóla
¿friend: hóla cómo te llámas? 
you: me llama Will 
¿friend: cómo?
you: me llámas doble ve - e - elle - elle 
friend: Gracias Will 
this one
this one

Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid

​The constitutional issue is workers compensation law based off of The Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, 43 U.S.C., §§ 1331-1356 (OCSLA). So the question that is basically presented is that person:

(1) always eligible for compensation, because his employer's operations on 
the shelf are the but for cause of his injury (as the Third Circuit holds); or

(2) never eligible for compensation, because the Act applies only to injuries 
occurring on the shelf (as the Fifth Circuit holds); 

(3) sometimes eligible for compensation, because eligibility for benefits 
depends on the nature and extent of the factual relationship between the injury and 
the operations on the shelf (as the Ninth Circuit holds)


Essentially what had happened was a man was crushed in a forklift accident. The widowed wife is seeking workers compensation under the OCSLA act. The problem with the OCSLA act is it only covers accidents that happens on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS). This accident happened at an on shore location. The counter arguement to that is that the worker spent 98% of his time on the OCS, however the accident still ahppened on land. OCSLA doesn't cover land accidents because that has its own workers compensation solution.


In the case the Pacific Operations attorney had some key points and highlighting key components of the case. He emphasized the wording of the OCSLA workers compensation act which states that the accident was to happened on the OCS. The rest of the speakers basically try to dump off the compensation to different acts.

My opinion is, this case shouldn't be a case. OCSLA is pretty clear and simple. However the way that all the Justice are handling it, it makes it seem like Pacific Operations will lose. They seem to be over-sensitive and they just shoot down what the speakers say by bringing up irrelevant points.OCS_2006_MMS
OCS_2006_MMS
OCS_2006_MMS

Courtesy Phrases

​Example:
Say you are walking down the street and you accidentally bump some one,you would say
you: por favor pedón      
person: no hay problema

you: gracias 

person: de nada 
Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 11.21.15 PM
Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 11.21.15 PM

Quater to SPANISH

Half-Past Learning In Spanish!

 

Telling time is an important part of life, if you go to Peru, or any other Spanish speaking country and say “What time is it” they will look at you like you have 3 heads. You need to say;

 

·      ¿Qué hora es? à ((Ke - Orra – ssss)) this means What time is it.

·      The appropriate response would be Son Las à It is followed my the time.

 

Son las dos

Son las tres

Son las cuatro

Son las cinco

Son las sies

Son las siete

Son las ocho

Son las nueve

Son las diez

Son las once

It is 2 o’clock

It it 3 o’clock

It is 4 o’clock

It is 5 o’clock

It is 6 o’clock

It is 7 o’clock

It is 8 o’clock

It is 9 o’clock

It is 10 o’clock

It is 11 o’clock

 

When it is 12 o’clock we don’t say Son las doce, even thought that IS an option. A lot of Spanish speaking people just use medianoché or medîodia. Medianoché for 12AM and medîodia for 12AM.

 

Media

Cuarto

menos

Half an hour

A quarter

minus

 

When you see any of the previous ^^^ in a time telling sentence like the following:
Son las media ocho. It means
à It is 8 thirty

Son las nueve menos cuarto à It is minus 15 of nine. Meaning is 8:45.

If you see cuarto in a time telling sentence WITHOUT menos in front of it that just means its 15 minutes after ___Blank___

Ex: Son las cuatro y cuarto à It is 4:15

NOTE: how 4 is CUATRO and a quarter is CUARTO ..do not confuse to two!

 

CompuCredit Corp. v. Greenwood - Shelby Harcher

CompuCredit promised to repair consumer's credit cards without charging any deposit. Wanda Greenwood is suing because she claims that she was charged almost $300 in fees before receiving her card. Under the Credit Repair Organizations Act, or CROA, prohibition was set on charging fees. Also, under this act, consumers are given the right to sue for any violations. CompuCredit wanted to get someone to come and look over Greenwood's contract with them, and settle the dispute. Settling the problem informally would have stripped the consumers from their rights (to a jury, access to all documents etc.) Arbitrators, the people who come in and settle the dispute, are usually hired by the people who made the contracts. 

The main issue in this case is that, under the CROA, consumers are allowed to sue, but forced arbitration was usually used. The National Senior Citizens Law Center and AARP claim that CROA is protecting it's costumers and that they know that they can sue and take the steps necessary to do so and that the document itself prevents companies from being able to force arbitration. However, others feel differently. Credit repair scams happen all the time. High fees are usually charged and arbitration is usually used. I'm not sure what's going to happen with this case, but I believe that companies are going to be looked after more, making sure that they follow the CROA and don't force arbitration. Under the 
Constitution, it states that all people have the right to a jury of their peers, and being forced to have an arbitrary, doesn't seem fair at all. I believe that the Supreme Court will rule in the favor of the consumers. 

Months, Dates

​TITILE:
English
When is your birthday?
Spanish
Cuando es tu cumpleanos?


IN ORDER TO ASK SOMEONE FOR THE BIRTHDAY 


YOU NEED TO KNOW:
How to ask for someone birthday"
The numbers to say the date"
The month to tell when your birthday is"

Months, Dates TITLE

​IN SPANISH
Lo que son las cuatro estaciones del ano?

IN ENGLISH
What are the four seasons?

LESSONS:
In order to ask someone for tell someone the four seasons and what the seasons are in spanish.


YOU NEED TO KNOW:
The seasons of each month
What are the seasons, when the environment change like winter, spring, summer and fall.

Cloudy with a Chance of Spanish

Cloudy with a Chance of Spanish.

Lesson:

·        *In order to be able to survive in a Spanish speaking country one of the MAIN things you’re going to NEED to know and do is ask about the weather.

1. ¿Qué tiempo hace?  =  What’s the weather today?

Que (KAY) tiempo (Tee-EM-PO) hace (A-se)

**Today answer people respond by saying Hace, which means “it is” followed by the weather.
 Look at the picture below, and say the sayings above to see what each weather term means!


**watch this video on a stopping a friend from carrying an extra unnecessary item!
              *Hace Sol  

sol


       Hace Calor

 

calor

 

            Hace Frio 

frio

 

               Hace fresco  

fresco


           Hace viento 

viento

               Hace buen tiempo 

tiempo


              Hace mal tiempo 

mal tiempo

 

           Esta nevando   
nevando

         Esta lloviendo 

lloviendo

                Esta nublado

nublado

 

¿Qué Tíempo Hace? (What's the weather like?)

You are in Mexico on vacation but you need to know what the weather is going to be like in order to plan your clothing ahead of time for the week you'll be there.... Here is a simple way to learn these spanish weather words and phrases.
Here are my partner's (Thomas) lessons
 

Alphabet

Asking and telling time
Screen Shot 2011-10-28 at 8.34.08 AM
Screen Shot 2011-10-28 at 8.34.08 AM

Los Meses del Ano...... the months of the year

Tired of always saying the months in english, only to get corrected by Señorita Manuel or your Spanish speaking friends?  Well I was too until i created a chart to better understand the names of the months. So create a chart, sing a little song, or make some flash cards on quizlet.  Whatever floats your boat will help you get better.

REMEMBER THEIR ARE NO CAPITALS IN SAYING THE SPANISH MONTH NAME. THAT IS ONLY FOR ENGLISH SILLY GOOSE!

watch our little video for our special song to memorize because we were studying!

If you want some more spanish info, go to my Pareja's pages! http://www.scienceleadership.org/blog/Los_Dias_de_la_Semana--days_of_the_week

http://www.scienceleadership.org/blog/alfabeto



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Screen Shot 2011-10-19 at 12.40.27 PM

Why I Write

I write because I am told to
I write because I like to pass my classes
I write because I am graded on it
I don't write to express my feelings or to feel better
I write to ensure my high school success
I write to ensure my diploma
I write to be sure that never or ever will I have to say I received an F
Or a D
Or even a B
I write because I am told to
Not for freedom or expression
I write because I am told to

When are you free? The days of the week in Spanish!

In order to make plans, you must know the days of the week! 
Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 8.13.40 PM
Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 8.13.40 PM
You might have noticed that Monday is listed first in the list. This is because in Español, lunes, or Monday, is the first day of the week. Another surprising fact you might have noticed is that the letters are not capitalized. In Español, you do not capitalize the days of the week. 

Dial Me Up: Telephone Numbers in Spanish!

In order to know how to get someone’s phone number - or give yours - you need to know the numbers first!

Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 10.15.05 AM
Screen Shot 2011-10-20 at 10.15.05 AM
Now that you know the numbers, it’s time to lean the question. 

There are a few ways to ask for someone’s phone number.

One is: ¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono? 

This should be used amongst friends and peers. 

To ask someone with higher authority than yourself their phone number, you should change the “tu”, to “su”. So it is now “¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?”

If someone asks you your number, you should respond with “Mi teléfono es...” or “Es el...”

Soothing the soul

​We write to soothe our souls
To express the deep feelings we withhold from the world, letting our feelings come alive
Writing is like a canvas, a work of art
Our piece jumps through the paper, it flows like a tidal wave
There is no judgement here
Self expression non- the less is one of the few ways to persevere
To know you can find a way to escape from the world
Letting all the hate, remorse, and 
happiness portray your feelings as if it were coming to the surface of a shore

We write to feel what we are scared to feel

Whether it is flunking a test, loosing a loved one or having a broken heart

We write to show what we have deep feelings about

It can simply be falling in love, to winning that race, or accomplishing something that your proud of

We write to get away... Get away from the world we know and have a moment of peace

To have that moment where the world can be hectic, but define things as you personally see them

¡¡¡Conozca las cartas!!!: Learn Those Letters!!!

Learn those letters!! : How to spell your name when a friend doesn’t know how.

 

 

   In order to spell your name you need to know:

       1)    The alphabet

       2)    How to pronounce each letter

       3)    Say hi

       4)    How to ask for their name

       5)    How to ask how to spell it

       6)    Easy way to remember each one

 

The 1st link will show you flashcards of each letter and a list of each letter with their pronunciation.

 

 

This link is a song/rap that will help you remember the alphabet.

 

 

This link is just a little cute video of the Spanish alphabet.

 

 

 

Intro:

Below you will see a video of a student spelling their name for a transfer student from Puerto Rico in spanish.

El tiempo: Weather

To speak with someone about weather, you must know four basic things:
1. Weather terms
WeatherTerms
WeatherTerms
2. How to ask about the weather
WhatIsTheWeatherLike
WhatIsTheWeatherLike
3. How to respond to the question "¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?" (What is the weather  like today?)
ItIs...
ItIs...
4. The seasons (las estaciones)
Seasons
Seasons
Congratulations! You now know how to speak to someone about the weather!

In this video, Leah wants to know whether or not to bring her umbrella to school so she asks what the weather is like, and finds that it is rainy, so she brings her umbrella.

To see how to say and have a conversation about the months and dates, visit Emmanuel's post here

To see his post on the days of the week, click here.

Saludos!: Greetings and Goodbyes

While on your spanish-speaking adventure, you would not like to be rude or offend another person, so you must know how to properly greet someone, ask how they are doing, and then say goodbye. Our first step will show proper greetings:
Greetings
Greetings
            After you have greeted the person, you should politely ask them how are they doing. How do I ask them that? you may ask. Well, you're about to learn!

HowAreYou
HowAreYou
What if they ask you how YOU are doing? What are appropriate responses? Here is a way to learn them!

*NOTE: Once someone has asked you how you are doing and you respond with an emotion word, you should tag a "gracias" (thank you) onto your response, as this is the polite thing to do. Example:

                        Person 1: ¿Cómo estás?
                        Person 2: Muy bien, gracias!
Emotions
Emotions
There are a few other vocab words/phrases that you should learn to be polite. For example, if someone asks you how you're doing and you respond saying that you are doing well, would you just leave it at that? Or shouldn't you ask how THEY are doing? Yes, you should! And so, take a look at our chart to find out how you would say that. Also, you should regard all the other phrases in the chart, to make sure you're prepared to be a smart, polite, spanish-speaking person!
PoliteResponses.
PoliteResponses.
​Lastly, let's learn how to say goodbye!
Goodbye
Goodbye
​In this video,  Leah and Emmanuel meet in the hallway and say hello and have a short, polite conversation.

Dice Hola & Adios: Saying Hi & Goodbye

Saying Hi & Goodbye: How to introduce yourself to a new student.

 

 

In order to introduce yourself you need to know:

          1)    How to say hi

          2)    How to ask their name and say yours

          3)    How to ask someone how they are feeling and respond when they ask you

          4)    How to say nice to meet you

          5)    How to say goodbye

          6)    How to pronounce each word

 

The link will show you what you need to know. Flip through the flashcards and then scroll down and click on the sound icons to here pronunciation.

 

 

 

 Intro:

Now we have a short video of a boy introducing himself to a transfer student from Brazil in Spanish.

Descriptive essay revised

How sports affect me

 

            “Strike Three, yourrrrrrrr out!” “GOOOALLLLL!” “AI-YAH!” If you’re a sports aficionado you should now what these are. The sting of a third strike in an important game, the glory of the game-winning goal, the smash of a perfectly executed round house kick. To do any of these means hard work, dedication, discipline and heart. When I started sports I’ve tried to carve these principals into my day-to-day life.   

When I was about six I started baseball, for Mt. Airy in Philadelphia. Obviously it didn’t matter if you were skilled or not it was solely to have fun and make new friends. It was easy too. No one cared if you could throw the ball from second to first. Or stop a slow grounder. If you had peanut butter and jelly for lunch you had friends.

I remember my first game; it was my birthday and didn’t really feel like being there. Armed with a stiff plastic glove, and narrow a blue Warrior metal bat I started to feel a little more at home. 9th to bat, after the all the kids who could make a pop fly catch, I grasped the thin electric taped handle of my bat, and walked into the batters box. We had gone over what side you go to at practice a few times, I didn’t remember the first time. I tapped the bat to the plate, aimed at the ball sitting atop the tee and swung. I was never sure if I actually made contact with the ball or the hard plastic tee. But I saw the ball on the ground and I ran. I was going to make it to first base. I tripped and my arms fell forward. I wrapped my arms around the bag. “SAFE,” yelled the umpire. I was hooked. I knew, from then on baseball was a part of me, an idea that has the ability to make anyone feel safe and befriended. I was now part of the gigantic body of baseball fans that are now my semi-distant family.

 

 

 

“Ai-yah.” Most people would think is just a random yelp or something you’d hear down in the subway howled by the local crazy person. But I will explain how it is more then that.

The word “Ai-yah,” or Kia comes from all types of karate, martial arts, and self-defense. It is used in attempt to scare the opponent when yelled in part with an attack. Some teachers enforce this tradition ritualistically, occasionally punishing the student for failing to yell louder. These simple words can easily affect the outcome of ones life.

I still remember getting my black belt and always try to cherish that moment. I was 13 and had been studying karate for 5 years. My teacher Sensei Mike had been gruelingly training me for a while and it was finally the black belt extravaganza. This event is where, after the initial test where you perform techniques and katas is preformed, you receive your black belt.

We were all lined up, my brother and I. At the front line of the karate mat, we were waiting for our belts. The instructor announces our name and we freeze. This moment would change our lives forever. A heavy man, Sensei Mike dented the mat with every step towards me. Carrying our black belts sewed with golden lettering, inside a thin plastic bag. He told us to take off our old belts, and lay them on the floor. I was reluctant to do so, after being told the years before to never let my belt touch the ground. He gently smacked the belt into my hand. I undressed the belt from the plastic covering and began to tie it. It took me a little long to finish the knot but I defiantly didn’t care. I had gotten my black belt. For me it meant authority, the power to tell people right from wrong, and lead them in the right direction towards success and responsibility. It meant more then just a differently colored belt. It shows who I am and what I had to work for to achieve this title.

Soccer has been around for a long time and through the ages, the people who play it are almost always attached for life. Maybe it’s the fun or the friendship but for me it will always be the glory.

I love that feeling of a great kick. Perfectly connecting with the bounciest part of the soccer ball. The crowd, or the few parents, hushes as the ball sails across the field into the net. The goalie gets up dusts themselves off and, in defeat, walks back to the sidelines. I strive for this feeling, an injection of pure glory.

I started playing soccer when I was about seven, my mom asked me if I wanted to be on my best friends team, the Revolution. Of course I said yes, this was going to be so fun. My friend’s dad was the coach, and he started me at defense. Trying hard to not let the other team get past usually went in vain. At practice we would constantly go over how to pass the ball, kick it far, or juke it by someone. Although, we never went over how to defend against someone else skillfully dribbling the ball around us. I really needed to learn how to play better. I bet a few years would help.

Now I was ten and joined my school team. Again I started for defense but this time I knew what I was doing. Almost every time an offender came down the field I stole the ball and passed it back up the sideline. I love to make new friends, achieve the glory of a goal and express my self through sports.

When you absorb these principles into your life you accept a new way of thinking. It’s hard to stray away from these binding rules. Also now I know that almost everyone who learns a sport to learn and have a new outlook on how they live their life, are changed forever for the better.

Now I am 15 I bat fourth in my baseball lineup, start forward for soccer, and am going for my 1st degree black belt in October. I have gone a long way since I began doing sports. After all the years I have been changed physically and my outlook on the world. Now I feel everything is achievable with only a solid good effort, an effort that shows what I am capable of and what really makes me, me.

 

Revisions

Shanayia Roland

Copper stream

I went in to my hot pink room that looked as if there was a bottle of pepto bizmol thrown the wall. I said to my older sister “What’s the plans for the day?” the room fell silent you could almost hear a pen drop even though we had carpet. Her eyes began to water a little her face began to look puppy dog, and she chuckled and said “we’re moving” with a half smiling half crying face as if she had just saw the funniest thing in the world.  I began to historically laugh, and I said “ha ha Happy New year to you to, Now we both know we're not moving anywhere why would you joke like that.” After living in South Philadelphia for three years we were pretty content and I was pretty sure that moving was out of the question for at least another year or two. Her face fell serious, as serious as if someone and the family had died, she hesitantly said “ I’m not joking now get dressed and help us move dad’s stuff out.” My heart dropped and felt as if it had fallen on the floor and broken. My eyes began to tear or more like waterfall my parent had been together for 19 years and married for two a little break up could possibly turn into a big deal. Also I knew that if they were to separate I would have to choose a parent to stay with so, I because an emotional wreck.

Later on that day after I had gotten dressed I went down stairs into my living room squeezed pass the big black trash bags that my mother packed his stuff in, and I looked at there picture hanging on the wall beside the staircase, taking up the width of three panels, the light brown frame surrounding the black inside of the frame. Their picture perfect smiles shining brightly like joy was in the air. Sunlight beaming through the tree’s that filled the plain behind them. His brown skin looked smooth with his black hair. Her white dress brought out the lighter color in her skin, and the darker color in his. Her skin glowed and made her pearl white dress create the Cinderella and Prince Charming beginning to their marriage.

 

This picture stuck in my mind from the day we moved him out until the third week, and fifth day after when moved him back in. I guess that picture remained there through it all to show that no matter what they’ll both still be there for each other. Whenever they’re having trouble I think about the picture, or even back to the day that it was taken.

“Wake up girl its your big day” My aunt says to my mom on this bright but rainy day in July. My mother woke up and climbed out of bed with a bonnet on her head, with sleepy eyes, hot morning breath but still a huge smile. Her hair was freshly done, nicely rapped into a bun she had just gone to the hairdressers the night before. She went down the stairs to see all of her flower girls, bridesmaids, maid of honors, and matron of honors waiting to welcome her to the breakfast table with big beautiful smiles. We sat from oldest to youngest at the table starting with the oldest on her side. Her seat at the table was decorated with congratulations ribbons and white rose petals to make her day turn out beautiful.  My aunt opened the window shutters to the big front window to let the little bit of light in form the rainy day. We ate a little bit just enough to hold us over because we were tight with time. Eleven girls needed to be dressed and ready to go within the next couple of hours.

She began to get dressed but with 10 other women running around the house like wild chickens with there heads off, there was no chance of us being on time. She looked out the huge bedroom window that had white shutters covering them to see where the tiny gray Toyota was parked so that she could go get her nails and toes done. Just then she realized that it was nowhere in sight after talking to my dad in a tone of panic she found out that he had taken the car. She slipped on the cream wedding dress that was laced with beads. My aunt went to zip up the back of the dress and there was a ripping noise, and weird feeling in the room that made us know that something happened. My aunts face feel blank and with the zipper in her hand began to apologize like there was a death in the room. From that point on the day was filled with horror around every Conner. This became a nightmare wedding; it had no effect on their marriage or the way that our family looked at them as husband and wife.

It takes rainy days and obstacles in order for people to be come stronger and more prepared. It took my parents a horrible wedding day and many fights and arguments to just except the fact that there will be tests in life to show you how strong you are, and how strong you become. So when there’s a rainy day be happy be because that means some strengths and things to learn from coming with them.  Some times you just have to enjoy life and its ups and downs just to enjoy life. When there’s a rainy day opened the window shutters to let the little bit of light in that you can make out of it. If you don’t have the strength to find the little bit of little then look to the people around you because there is always a group of people who wont judge you no matter what. Enjoy life by enjoying the most enjoyable and not so enjoyable days.

 

"Why I Write"

Why I Write ...

I write because it's beautiful. 
One Pen, One Mind, One Voice = A Million Possibilities
Talk about a life You've never experienced but preach It like you live it everyday.
I write because it's beautiful. 
Tell a story for someone whose afraid to tell their own even though everyones listening.
Express yourself in ways you never could
Tell people things you never would.
It's Beautiful and I Write because it's Beautiful!