Below are a few lists of Greetings in Spanish translated to English.
The Spanish word is on the left and the English translation is on the right.
(1).
¡Hola!.................................................Hello!
(2). ¡Buenos
dias!.....................................Good morning!
(3). ¡Buenas
dias!.....................................Good afternoon!
(4). ¡Buenas
noches!................................Good evening/night!
* Notice that when you say
"good morning" & "good evening" in Spanish you say
"buenAS" instead of "buenOS".The differrence
between the three is that there is one masculine and two feminine. In Spanish
the things that are masculine end with an o and the things that a feminine end
with an o. BuenOS is masculine and buenAS is feminine.
* In English when using
exclamation marks you use them at the end of an sentence. In Spanish you use an
exclamation mark in the beginning and in the end. The exclamation mark in the
beginning is upside-down. An upside down exclamation mark looks like this:
"¡ ". The reason for this upside down exclamation mark is that when
you are reading in the Spanish language you automatically know from the
beginning that this phrease/sentence is going to be said with emotion.
(5).¿Que
tal?.........................................How are you?
(6). ¿Cómo
val?....................................How are you?
(7). ¿Cómo estás tú?(
Informal)...........How are you?
(8) ¿Cómo está usted? (
formal).............How are you?
(9) Muy bien
gracias.............................Very well, thanks.
(10) Más o
menos..................................Alright.
(11) Muy mal/
Terrible.......................... Awful/ Terrible
(12) ¿Y Tú (
informal).......................... And you?
(13) ¿Y Usted (
formal)..........................And you?
(14)
¡Ay,ay,ay!........................................Oh, no!
(15) ¡Que
bien!.......................................Oh, good!
* In English when using
question marks you use them at the end of the sentence. In Spanish you would
use question marks in the beginning and ends of the sentences. Like the
exclamation mark the question mark also has to be upside down in the beginning.
an upside down question mark looks like this: "¿". The reason for
this upside down is that when you begin to read a sentence in spanish you can
automatically tell from the very beginning that a question is being asked.
Script
Informal
(SLA Hallway, standing)
D: ¡Ay, ay, ay!
(Tina enters)
D: ¡Hola! ¡Buenos días!
T:
¡Buenos días!
D:
¿Qué tal?
T:
Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú?
D: Estoy muy mal.
T: ¡Ay, ay, ay!
D: ¡Adíos!
T: ¡Adíos!
Formal:
(SLA Ballroom, standing)
T: ¡Buenas noches!
D: ¡Buenas noches!
T: ¿Cómo está?
D: Bien, gracias. ¿Y Usted?
T: Más o menos.
D: ¡Hasta pronto!
T: ¡Hasta pronto!