how to ask the time in spanish

Hello fellow readers, thank you for choosing my lesson to help your spanish needs. In this lesson you will learn how to tell and ask time in spanish. But before we get to the hard stuff you must know the question. The question is "What time is it?". Also you must know all the numbers from 1 to 12. (Say them properly). 



First things first the numbers.


In English its one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve.


In Spanish its, uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez, once, doce.



Now numbers above both read the same from 1 to 12. 



For example if the was 5:05, we in english would say five o' five. But on the other hand in spanish you would say son las cinco y cinco. To say it properly you say "Son las" and the first number but with the second number you just add "y" and the number


15- cuatro 

30- media

45- cuarenta y cinco

55- la hora menos cinco - cincuenta y cinco


Here are some examples...


5:20 - Son las cinco y veinte.

6:30 - Son las seis y media.

1:55 - Son las dos dos menos cinco.



In the next lesson you will learn how to greet people in spanish so stay tuned!



El Elfabeto


A(ah)

B(beh)

C(seh

D(deh)

E(eh)

F(efeh)

G(hey)

H(acheh)

I(e)

J(hota)

K(kah)

L(eleh)

M(emeh)

N(eneh)

O(o)

P(peh)

Q(cooo)

R(ereh)

S(eseh)

T(teh)

U(ooooo)

V(beh)

W(doble beh)

X(equis)

Y(e griega)

Z(seta)

The alfabet helps to spell and prounce words en español.


Hola!:How to greet someone.

Lesson 1:in order to know how to greet someone you need to know:

  • how to say hello
  • how to say good bye
  • how to say how are you
  • how to say nice to meet you


There are many ways to greet someone in Spanish

We are going to start off with a basic coversation
  

                 Greeting someone
P1: ¡Hola! ¿Cómo está?- hello how are you ?
P2: ¡Hola! Muy bien. – hello in  ok  and you ?
P1: Bien. Gracias. im good thank you


      how to ask for some one name
P1: ¡Hola! ¿Cómo se llama?-Hello what is your name?
P2: Me llamo Mark . ¿Y usted- My name is Mark and you?
P1: Me llamo Tiani. Mucho Gusto- My name is Tiani. Nice to meet you
P2: Ilgulmente-Same to  you.


                        And another way to greet someone
P1: ¡Hola! ¿Qué tal?-Hello how are you?
P2:Muy bien gracias ¿Y usted?- Very well thanks and you?
P1:Muy bien gracias!-'m very good, thank you.


Here is a video of a two people asking for each others names.

Hola! Que tal? How to greet and ask how are you doing?

In order to ask how is someone doing, and greet them correctly you need to know:


Mas Saludos( Greetings)

Saludos (Greeting)

¿Qué Tal? ( How are you?)

¡Hola! ( Hello!)

¿Comó va? ( How are you?)

¡Buenos días!  ( Good morning! )

¿ Como estás (tú)?   ( How are you?)  ( informal)

¡Buenas Tardes! ( Good Afternoon! )

¿Como está   (Usted)?  ( How are You?)  (Formal)

¡Buenas noches! ( Good evening! )



Repuesta ( reply to questions )

( Muy) Bein, gracias  

( very) well, thanks

Más o menos

Alright

(Muy) mal./ Terrible

Awful

¿ Y tú?    ( informal)

¿ Y usted?  ( formal)

¿And you?

¡ Ay, ay, ay!

Oh, no!

¡Qué bien!

 

Oh, good

 



















Video: visiting my old chilian friend who is very sick in the bed.


Que hora es?:Asking for the time

Say you went on a class trip to Guatemala and you get to the hotel they are meeting you at before everybody else. Your school is going to meet you there at a certain time and you are impatient and can't wait till they get there. So you want to ask the lady at the front desk of the hotel what time is it. Unfortunantly, she speaks Spanish and she doesn't know how to speak English. So, today you have came to the perfect place to learn how to ask for the time and how to respond to it when someone asks you.


Here are some of the ways you could answer the question ¿Qué hora es?
Screen shot 2010-11-01 at 11.09.38 PM
Below is a possible conversation between you and the lady at the front desk.
Screen shot 2010-11-01 at 11.18.01 PM
Check out this video on how to ask for the time in Spanish and a reponse!!!!!!!!!!

Hola Guapo!:How to ask for someones phone number


Lesson:In order to know how to ask for someone's phone number you must know:

  • How to ask "What is your number?"
  • How to count in spanish
  • How to break up phone numbers in spanish




Diez 10

Veinte-20

Trenta-30

Cuarenta-40

Cincuenta-50

Sesenta60

Setenta-70

Ochenta-80

Noventa

-90

1

Uno

Once-11

Veintiuno

y 1

y 1

y 1

y 1

y 1

y 1

y 1

2

Dos

Doce-12

Veintidos

y 2

y 2

y 2

y 2

y 2

y 2

y 2

3

Tres

Trece-13

Veintitres

y 3

y 3

y 3

y 3

y 3

y 3

y 3

4

Cuatro

Catorce-14

Veinticuatro

y  4

y 4

y 4

y 4

y 4

y 4

y 4

5

Cinco

Quince-15

Veinticinco

y  5

y 5

y 5

y 5

y 5

y 5

y 5

6

Seis

Dieci 6

Veintiseis

y  6

y 6

y 6

y 6

y 6

y 6

y 6

7

Siete

Dieci 7

Veintisiete

y 7

y 7

y 7

y 7

y 7

y 7

y 7

8

Ocho

Dieci 8

Veintiocho

y 8

y 8

y 8

y 8

y 8

y 8

y 8

9

nueve

Dieci 9

veintinueve

y  9

y 9

y 9

y 9

y 9

y 9

y 9















Spanish=English

¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?= What's your phone number?

Es el  _____-______-___________= It is _____-_____-___________


Now that you know how to count in spanish you must now learn how to cut up your phone number so you can say it in spanish.


 Lets just say that your number is 215-676-6579.

Some people might say Es el dos uno cinco- seis etc.

But this is not how you say your number in spanish the way it looks is different. It looks like this...

2/15-6/76-65/79 and you would say it like this:

dos/quince-seis/setenta y seis-sesenta y cinco/setenta y nueve


Here is a video of a boy asking for a girls phone number.


Domingo!

 

Knowing these skills are important so that you don’t go to school on the weekend


Days of the week

lunes

Monday

martes

Tuesday

miércoles

Wednesday

jueves

Thursday

viernes

Friday

sábado

Saturday

domingo

Sunday


Notes

·      Monday starts the Spanish week

·      Spanish days are not capitalized


Phrases

Hoy es días

Today is day

Mañana es días

Tomorrow is day

 

Video

Someone goes to school on the wrong day.

Hola!Cmo est Ud.?:How to ask questions to an adult or friend.

Lesson 2:In order to know how to talk to an adult or friend the proper way in spanish you need to know:

  • How to use tú v.s Usted
  • The abbreviation Ud.
  • The basic conversation question

using tú and usted

When you are asking someone a question in sainsh you use either the term tú or Usted, commonly shortened to Ud.  If your talking to a friend about the same age as you  say  y tú?. But if it is someone older then
You say usted to show respect.      


A example of a conversation. A kid is having with his old  teacher form middle school.



Informal
 adult:¿Como estás? (How are you?)
kid:Muy bien.(Very Good) ¿Y  usted ?(And you)
 adult: bien,(good) adiós(goodbye
 kid: adiós(goodbye


To friends

Formal
kid 1: ¿Como está? (How are you?)
kid 2: Muy bien.(Very Good) ¿Y tù.?(And you)
kid1: bien adiós
kid2: adiós


A video a about using tú and usted 


Cunado es tu cumpleanos: Asking for someone's birthday!


Say you went on a trip to Puerto Rico and you meet some one you may want to get to know even better. A question they may ask you is ¿Cuándo es tu Cumpleaños? You have no idea how to respond to this question at the time. So it really is a great thing you checked out my blog because today you will not leave this page without knowing how to answer this question.




Check out this great video on how to ask someone for their birthday in Spanish!!!!

Gracias! De Nada: Courtesy Phrases


Below is a video of Roberto dropping his wallet bumping into Brandon, they get into a fight, and Roberto forgot he dropped his wallet. Then Aidan getting Roberto's attention and giving him back his wallet:

Spelling Your Name In Spanish

Say your at a party and someone is speaking Spanish to you spell your name. how would you respond?


In English and also Spanish, the alphabet is an important factor. The alphabet in Spanish consists of 27 letters and they are pronounced differently as shown in the chart below.      

 

 In The following video,  is how to ask how to spell someone’s name in Spanish.

spanish
spanish

Days of the Week

Los Días de la Semana

Monday

lunes

Tuesday

martes

Wednesday

miércoles

Thursday

jueves

Friday

viernes

Saturday

såbado

Sunday

domingo

When using the days of the week en español, they are not capitalized.

¿ Qué día es hoy?

What day is today?

When using español, and the day of the week is then to someone you need to ask: ¿Que día es hoy?

The way to reply to someone if they ask you that question is :

Es….

For example:

¿ Que día es hoy?

Es miércoles.

Hola!

¡Hola!

Be polite to your spanish speaking friends.

Hi

¡Hola!

Hello!

¡Buenos dîas!

Good Morning!

¡Buenas tardes!

Good Afternoon!

¡Buenas noches!

Good Night!


How Are You?

¿Qué tal?

¿Cómo va?

¿Cómo estás (tú)?  Informal

¿Cómo está (Ud)?  Formal


Responses

(Muy) Bien, gracias

(Very) Well, thanks

Más o menos

Alright

(Muy) Mal / Terrible

Awful

¿Y tú?

And you

¿Y Usted?

And you

¡Ay, ay, ay!

Oh, no!

¡Qué bien!

Oh, good


Bye

¡Adios! = ¡Chao!

Bye!

¡Hasta luego!

See ya later!

¡Hasta pronto!

See ya soon!

¡Hasta mañana!

See ya tomorrow!

¡Qué le vaya bien!

Have a good one!


Video Intro

You are invited to a party by your Spanish speaking friend and you see one of his friends and want to say hi.

Basic greetings

In order to greet someone in Spanish you have to know:

What to say to them.

What they say back

What to say back.


 ¡Hola!= Hi!

¿Como esta?= How are you?

¡Muy Bien!= Good

Maso menos.= Okay

Menos.= Not so good

¿Y tu?=and you?

Igualmente= Likewise

Adios=good bye


Hola!Cmo est Ud.?:How to ask questions to an adult or friend.

lesson 2:In order to know how to talk to an adult or friend the proper way in spanish you need to know:


  • How to use tú v.s Usted
  • The abbreviation Ud.
  • The basic conversation question


using tú and usted


When you are asking someone a question in sainsh you use either the term tú or Usted, commonly shortened to Ud.  If your talking to a friend about the same age as you  say  y tú?. But if it is someone older then

You say usted to show respect.        



A example of a conversation. A kid is having with his old  teacher form middle school.




Informal
 adult:¿Como estás? (How are you?)
kid:Muy bien.(Very Good)
¿Y  usted ?(And you)
 adult: bien,(good)
adiós(goodbye)

kid: adiós(goodbye



To friends  


Formal
kid 1: ¿Como está? (How are you?)
kid 2: Muy bien.(Very Good) ¿Y tù.?(And you)

kid1: bien adiós

kid2: adiós



A video a about using tú and usted 


Respeto


Warning! If you don't follow these steps you will get hurt by an adult!

Respect- Friends

Amigo

Friend

Informal


Respect- Adults

Adulto

Adult

Usted

Formal


Examples

¿Y tú? Is meant for your friends.

¿Y Usted? Is meant for adults.


Rules

·      For  words, other than the words listed above, the formal and informal words are options and are not mandatory for the sentence.

·      Usted is abbreviated Ud

·      Tú and tu are not the same

·      In a formal sentence there is no (s) in estás it is just está

·      If you make a mistake when talking to someone formal, it is considerd disrespect

Video

You meet an adult and say hi.


Disculpe! How to be polite and have good manners

In order to get someone's attention or be polite, you must know how to say these things :


Los Buenos Modales                                                                         GoodManners                                                  

Gracias   

Thanks

Muchas  Gracias

Thanks alot

Mil Gracias

Thanks a million

( Muy) Bein, gracias  

( very) well, thanks

De nada

You’re welcome

No hay de qué

You’re welcome

Por nada

You’re welcome

¿Como?

What did you say

Por favor

Please

Con Permiso ( if someone is in you way)

Excuse me

Disculpe (To get someones attention)

Excuse me

Perdón (acidentially hitting or bumping someone)

Excuse me

                                                                 







                                                                                    



Video: This video is about how I am at a all speaking spanish building and I almost lost a lot of money but a person was so polite to inform me.

How to tell the months in Spanish

The dates and months are difficult until you get used to them. I am here to make the process faster and simpler.

For starters you must know your numbers from 1 to 31. 


The spelling may be the hardest part.

1. January - enero

2. February - febrero 

3. March - marzo

4. April - abril

5. May - mayo

6. June - junio

7. July - julio

8. August - agosto

9. September - septiembre 

10. October - octubre 

11. Novembre - noviembre

12. December - diciembre 


The first letter of the month is never capalizied, it would be counted as wrong. Also the day comes before the month

For example:

Christmas - 25/12/00

Chritmas - viente cinco de diciembre


Thanks for using this blog as you resource, don't get off yet weather is next!


Your new to the school, and you ask someone in your class what month is the science fair.

Click on the link below.

Months and Date

Months and Dates En Espanol


Here are the months in Spanish. Note that, like the days of the week, they are not capitalized.


enero

January

febrero

February

marzo

March

abril

April

mayo

May

Juñio

June

Julio

July

agosto

August

septiembre

September

octubre

Octubre

noviembre

November

diciembre

December


In order to ask what todays date is you must say….


¿CUAL ES LA FECHA DE HOY?


To answer this questions you must say


HOY ES EL # DE (MONTH en espanol) 

Que da es hoy?:How to ask what day it is

Lesson 3:In order to know how to say the days of the week you need to know

  • how to say the days of the week
  • how to ask what day it is
  • how to spell the days of the week
  • how to say what day it is


 This chart will show you the days of the week
Also here are some picture to help you remember them.
                                  
                                         

                                            Los Días de la Semana (Days of the Week)

[Picture_1.png]


When you spell the days of the week in in Español it is different  then english.The days in Spanish are always lowercase. for example Monday is capitalized in english , but in spanish (lunes,Monday) is lowercase.

Spanish=English
¿Que día es hoy?= What day is it?
Hoy es __________.=Today is _________.


Here is a video about how to say the days of the week



Que da es hoy?:How to say what day it is.

Lesson 3:In order to know how to say the days of the week you need to know


  • how to say the days of the week
  • how to ask what day it is
  • how to spell the days of the week
  • how to say what day it is



 This chart will show you the days of the week

Also here are some picture to help you remember them.

                                     

                                            Los Días de la Semana (Days of the Week)

[Picture_1.png]

When you spell the days of the week in in Español it is different  then english.The days in Spanish are always lowercase. for example Monday is capitalized in english , but in spanish (lunes,Monday) is lowercase. 


Spanish=English

¿Que día es hoy?= What day is it?

Hoy es __________.=Today is _________.