El Tiempo-The Weather
Here are the ways to say the different explanations of weather in Español.
How to say and ask the time in spanish
First you will need to know the numbers 1-59:
uno=1 dieciseis=16 treinta y uno=31
dos=2 diecisiete=17 treinta y dos=32
tres=3 dieciocho=18 treinta y tres=33
cuatro=4 diecinueve=19 treinta y cuatro=34
cinco=5 veinte=20 treinta y cinco=35
seis=6 veinteuno=21 treinta y seis=36
siete=7 veintedós=22 treinta y siete=37
ocho=8 veintetrés=23 treinta y ocho=38
nueve=9 veintecuatro=24 treinta y nueve=39
diez=10 veintecinco=25 cuarenta=40
once=11 veinteseis=26 cuarenta y uno=41
doce=12 veintesiete=27 cuarenta y dos=42
trece=13 veinteocho=28 cuarenta y tres=43
catorce=14 veintenueve=29 cuarenta y cuatro=44
quince=15 treinta=30 cuarenta y cinco=45
cuarenta y seis=46
cuarenta y siete=47
cuarenta y ocho=48
cuarenta y nueve=49
cincuenta=50
cincuenta y uno=51
cincuenta y dos=52
cincuenta y tres=53
cincuenta y cuatro=54
cincuenta y cinco=55
cincuenta y seis=56
cincuenta y siete=57
cincuenta y ocho=58
cincuenta y nueve=59
Next we will learn how to ask what time it is:
¿Qué hora es?
¿Qué hora son?
¿Qué hora tiene(s)?
All of these mean the same thing, “What time is it?”
So to begin saying the time you start off with:
Son las
This means “It is”
Then you say the time:
Son las cinco
This means “It is 2:00”
“Son las” applies for all numbers except one. To say its 1:00 you have to say:
Es la una
This also applies with saying 12:00 also:
12:00 AM is Es la medianoche(It’s midnight)
12:00 PM is Es la mediodia(It’s noon)
You can add “Y” after Son las cinco to say the exact minutes:
Son las cinco y treinta y cinco
This means ”It is 5:35”
Here are some simple time shortcuts:
Y cinco= :05
y cuarto= :15 (quarter after)
Menos cuarto= :45 (quarter of)
Y media= :30
Menos cinco= :55
en punto (on the dot)
You can also say “Menos” this will subtract time so you will have to say its 1 hour ahead when its really not an hour ahead, for example:
Son las seis menos cuarto
This is 5:45. You can use “menos” just like “y”
Lastly, we will learn to say the time of day:
de la mañana (in the morning)
de la tarde (in the afternoon)
de la noche (in the evening)
English |
Spanish |
Thanks |
Gracias |
Thanks a lot |
Muchas gracias |
Thanks a million |
Mil gracias |
You’re welcome |
De nada/ Por nada/No hay de qué |
What was that? |
¿Cómo? |
Please |
Por favor |
Excuse me (If someone’s in your way) |
Con permiso |
Excuse me (to get someone’s attention) |
Disculpe |
Excuse me (if you bump into someone) |
Perdón |
¡Hola! | Hello! |
¡Buenos Días! | Good morning ! |
¡Buenas tardes! | Good afternoon! |
¡Buenas noches! | Good evening! |
¿Cómo te llamas? (informal) | What’s your name? |
¿Cómo se llama? (formal) | What’s your name? |
Me llamo ….. | My name is |
Yo soy …. | My name is |
Mi nombre es …. | My name is |
¿Qué tal? | How are you? |
¿Cómo estás? (tu) | How are you? |
¿Cómo está? (ustd) | How are you? |
Bien, gracias | Good, thanks |
Más o menos | Alright |
Mal | Terrible |
¡Adiós! | Bye! |
¡Hasta luego! | See ya later! |
¡Hasta pronto! | See ya soon! |
¡Hasta mañana | See ya tomorrow! |
¡Qué le vaya bien! | Have a good one! |
¿Y tú? (informal) | And you? |
¿Y Usted? (formal) | And you? |
¿De dónde eres (tú)? (informal) | Where are you from? |
¿De dónde es (usted)? (formal) | Where are you from? |
Soy de … | I live in |
Soy de … pero vivo en …. | I’m from but I live in |
uno | one |
dos | two |
tres | three |
cuarto | four |
cinco | five |
sies | six |
siete | seven |
ocho | eight |
nueve | nine |
¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono? | What’s your phone number? |
¿Cuál es su número de teléfono? | What’s your phone number? |
Gracias | Thanks |
Muchas gracias | Thanks a lot |
Mil gracias | Thanks a milion |
English |
Spanish |
Monday |
lunes |
Tuesday |
martes |
Wednesday |
miércoles |
Thursday |
jueve |
Friday |
viernes |
Saturday |
sábado |
Sunday |
domingo |
January |
enero |
February |
febrero |
March |
marzo |
April |
abril |
May |
mayo |
June |
junio |
July |
julio |
August |
agosto |
September |
septiembre |
October |
octubre |
November |
noviembre |
December |
deciembre |
Summer |
el verano |
Fall |
el oto´no |
Winter |
el invierno |
Spring |
la primavera |
the week/the month/school |
la semana/el mes/escuela |
English |
Spanish |
Where are you from? |
¿De dómde eres (tú)? ¿De dónde es (Ud.)? |
I’m from |
Soy de |
But I live in |
pero vivo en |
Hi |
¡Hola! |
Philadelphia |
Filadelphia |
And you |
¿Y tú? |
Me too |
Yo tambien |
Month |
Mes |
January |
enero |
February |
febrero |
March |
marzo |
April |
abril |
May |
mayo |
June |
junio |
July |
julio |
August |
agosto |
September |
septiembre |
October |
octubre |
November |
noviembre |
English |
Spanish |
It’s warm |
Hace calor |
It’s sunny |
Hace sol |
It’s windy |
Hace viento |
It’s humid |
Está húmedo |
It’s raining/ It rains |
Está lloviendo/llueve |
It’s snowing/ It snows |
Está nevando/nieva |
partly |
parcialmente |
mostly |
mayormente |
What’s the weather like? |
¿qué tiempo hace? |
It’s cold |
Hace frío |
It’s nice a temperature. |
Hace buen tiempo. |
It’s a bad temperature |
Hace mal Tiempo |
It’s cloudy |
Está nublado |
very |
bastante |
RALPH FOR LEADER!
¿Qué tiempo hace?
What’s the weather like?
Hace..... | Está..... |
Hace calor. (it’s hot) | Está nublado. (it’s cloudy) |
Hace frío. (it’s cold) | Está húmedo. (it’s humid) |
Hace sol. (it’s sunny) | Está lloviendo. (it’s raining) |
Hace viento. (it’s windy) | Está nevado. (it’s snowing) |
‘Hola’ anytime of day
‘Buenos diaz’ good morning
‘Buenas tardes’ good afternoon
‘Buenas noches’ good night
You have to make sure that say ‘buenos’ with diaz and ‘buenas’ with tardes and noches.How to say the months and date in spanish
First you need to know the months
-enero; January
-febrero; February
-marzo; March
-abril; April
-mayo; May
-junio; June
-julio; July
-agosto*; August
-septiembre*; September
-octubre*; October
-noviembre*; November
-dieciembre*; December
Notice that the months all start with a lowercase letter, this is because in the spanish vocabulary months begin with a lowercase.
The months with the asterisk(*) are the five most commonly miss spelled months so watch your spelling.
The next thing you need to know is that the number, for example (11th) always comes first. Instead of the date being February 11th, it’s the 11th of February.
Now you need to know the numbers 1-31:
uno=1 dieciseis=16 treinta y uno=31
dos=2 diecisiete=17
tres=3 dieciocho=18
cuatro=4 diecinueve=19
cinco=5 veinte=20
seis=6 veinteuno=21
siete=7 veintedós=22
ocho=8 veintetrés=23
nueve=9 veintecuatro=24
diez=10 veintecinco=25
once=11 veinteseis=26
doce=12 veintesiete=27
trece=13 veinteocho=28
catorce=14 veintenueve=29
quince=15 treinta=30
Now we are going to learn how say it all together. First you say:
Es el_______....
This means “It’s the”. Then you would say the number date. So for an example you would say:
Es el once
In english this means “It’s the 11th”
Next you would say:
de_____
This means “of” in english. Then you would say the month. For an example you would say:
de abril
No we will put it all together:
Es el once de abril
This is how you say the date.
Next we will learn how to ask the date:
¿Cuál es fecha de hoy? This means “What’s today’s date?”
¿Qué día es hoy? This means “What was yesterdays date?”
¿Qué día es mañana? This means “What is tomorrows date?”
And lastly, just in case you need to know, here are the days of the week:
lunes; Monday
martes; Tuesday
miércoles; Wednesday
jueves; Thursday
viernes; Friday
sábado; Saturday
domingo; Sunday
The first letter is also lowercase just like the months.
Here is a video of a person trying to tell a delusional person the date:I hope you enjoyed this lesson and now know how to say and ask the date in spanish.
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